I saw over on Sci-Fi Signal mention of A Political History of Science-Fiction. The reading is a bit dry (like I’m one to talk) but I did glean some interesting tidbits from it:
“Therefore, hard SF has a bias towards valuing the human traits and social conditions that best support scientific inquiry and permit it to result in transformative changes to both individuals and societies. Also, of social equilibria which allow individuals the greatest scope for choice, for satisfying that lust for possibilities. And it is is here that we begin to get the first hints that the strongly-bound traits of SF imply a political stance — because not all political conditions are equally favorable to scientific inquiry and the changes it may bring. Nor to individual choice.
The power to suppress free inquiry, to limit the choices and thwart the disruptive creativity of individuals, is the power to strangle the bright transcendant futures of optimistic SF. Tyrants, static societies, and power elites fear change above all else — their natural tendency is to suppress science, or seek to distort it for ideological ends (as, for example, Stalin did with Lysenkoism). In the narratives at the center of SF, political power is the natural enemy of the future.”
This is where Social Sci-Fi gets its true power. The sci-fi writer, and by association the sci-fi reader, are all about the exploration of ideas. What better villain than an individual or dystopian society that doesn’t allow the exploration of ideas? Here you have the greatest benefit of the genre expressed within the works by a clash between exploration and anti-exploration. It is a natural thesis and anti-thesis, protagonism vs. antagonism.
Where authors have the chance to differentiate and define themselves is specifically what ideas they choose to explore, and how the villain or society might oppose that exploration. This is perfectly in line with Lajos Egri’s definition of premise–a thesis which is proven true over the course of the story.
Sci-Fi just happens to be the perfect genre for stating a thesis. Of course that’s just my opinion. ;-)





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